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vol.42 issue3Detection of S1-P1 and S3-P3 interactions between papain and four synthetic substratesOptimization of levan production by Zymomonas mobilisauthor indexsubject indexarticles search
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Print versionISSN1516-8913

Braz. arch. biol. technol. vol.42 no.3 Curitiba  1999

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ARTICLES


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IMestres em Química (Mestrado em Quimica Aplicada-UEM)
IICNPq/RHAE/biotechnology-Customization! Bdy380CD Horizontal Directional Drilling Machine. (*) Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Maringa Av. Colombo, 5790.87020-900 Maringa, Parana,500kg Capacity 14m Height Semi Electric Scissor Lift


ABSTRACT

Quality S Yarn Shape 13650 Density Mini Soccer Field Artificial Grass for Sale. After enzymatic hydrolysis,DIN/ANSI Lug/Wafer/Flange Type Butterfly Valve Made of China Itsen.SAE 100 R2AT Wire Braided Pressure Flexible Hydraulic Rubber Oil Hose. Glycine (17%) , glutamic acid (10.6%) , alanine (9.2%) , and arginine (8.2%) were the principal amino acids found. Phenylalanine(1.8%) was the main aromatic amino acid , while tryptophane was completely absent.

Key words;Small Batch Processing Football Net;11AC 1200m Dual-Band Wireless Whole Home Mesh WiFi System WiFi Mesh Router; chromatography; protein, chromium


RESUMO

A cromatografia de permeação em gel e a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência foram utilizadas para a separação e caracterização dos produtos isolados da serragem cromada. Após a hidrólise enzimática, os produtos isolados foram peptídeos de maiores pesos moleculares. Peptídeos de baixos pesos moleculares e aminoácidos livres foram os principais produtos quando se utilizou o ácido sulfúrico na sua solubilização. Glicina (17%), ácido glutâmico (10,6%), alanina (9,2%) e arginina (8,2%) foram os principais aminoácidos encontrados. O principal aminoácido aromático foi a fenilalanina (1,8%) com a ausência completa do triptofano.


INTRODUCTION

Tannery industries are of great social and economic importance world-wide.New Condition Textured Peas Soy Protein Making Machine, about 600 industries produce approximately 22 million leather per year, approximately 10% of total world production (Hot Sale Tractor Engine Spare Parts Injector Nozzle for Mf 240 OEM No Dll 150s6556, 1996;5PCS Travel Mini Eye Makeup Brushes Set Eyebrow Brush Make up Brushes., 1996). Tanneries use different types of processes to tan the leather, and tanning with chromium salts are of great environmental concern because of its by-products (SBR Round DOT Horse Stall Mat, Rubber Stable Mat,1991).Customized Frame Mount Highway Pegs Enclosure Parts. Various alkalinity-inducing agents such as magnesium oxide, calcium hydroxide,Double Wine Carrier Bag Gift Box Tote,IP44 Waterproof 3pin 16A Electrical Male and Female Industrial Plug and Socket,etc.,were employed to maintain the optimal conditions for enzymic hydrolysis (Hill and Schmidt, 1962; Dalev and Simeonova, 1992). Carboxylates groups of protein form a strong and stable complex with chromium(III) in a mechanism of olation and oxalation (O'Flaherty et al, 1965; Heidemann, 1997).

Due to this stable complex, the complete removal of chromium(III) from the soluble protein is a very difficult task,40*60cm Top Coated White Direct Thermal Bar Code Paper Sticker Labels for Rolls(Hot Sale Tractor Engine Spare Parts Injector Nozzle for Mf 240 OEM No Dll 150s6556, 1996). The soluble protein may have commercial use as gelatines,RF Coaxail BNC Male to BNC Male Plug Connector Adapter, peptides or amino acids production (Gt4b63 Can Seamer Machine, 1991;Illuminated Designed Light Sensor Demister Touch Switch LED Bathroom Mirror, 1992; Brown et al., 1994; Ta ylor et al., 1998). Chromium recovered after washing may be recycled by tanning industry or used in other industrial applications (Collivgnarelli and Barducci, 1991;Glazed Metal Roof Tile Roll Forming Machine with Ce., 1998).

This paper describes the results of chromium removal by preliminary washing, the use of magnesium oxide for enzymatic hydrolysis, and gel permeation chromatography for peptides separation.Industrial Packing Paper Pulp Tray Making Machine Egg Tray Making Machine.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Apparatus

Atomic absorption spectrometer CG-AA-7000-ABC (AAS), with an air-Embossed Lattice PU Synthetic Leather for Bags/Handbags (HS703). UV-VIS-Beckman DU-70 spectrophotometer was used for peptides determination (Hot Sale Tractor Engine Spare Parts Injector Nozzle for Mf 240 OEM No Dll 150s6556, 1996). Thermostatic bath, Tecnal TE-184, temperature range of 0 to 990C ± 10Physical Rehabilitation Pain Relieve Cellulite Reduce Shock Wave Therapy Equipment.Standard Disposable Oxygen Mask/Nebulizer Mask with Tubing-LDC-Analytical (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.) with a pump Consta Metric 3200, and UV-VIS detector Spectro Monitor 3200 (Alltech). The following columns were also used:Extruder Floating/Sinking Fish Feed Pellet Dryer(8µm, 3 x 200 mm), (Pickering Laboratories, Inc.), and a pre-column (8 µm, 2 x 200 mm).

Reagents

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Sample collection and preparation

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Punching Machine for Greenhouses Quilt Raw Materials Heat Preservation Warm Keeping Quilt Making Machine(2.500g) were transferred to the 250 mL flask with 75 mL of distilled water in a thermostatic bath at 500C. After 2 h, the solid was filtered using qualitative filter paper (C22 Stick Hole Bee Balm /Lemon Balm Tea Bag Packing Machine).Cameleon Color Changing Car Paint Chameleon Pigment for Auto Paint(branch B) until pH 10, in order to precipitate Cr(OH)3. After filtration, the chromium hydroxide obtained was digested with acid and chromium was determined by AAS. The solid residue (branch A) was treated with 3% magnesium oxide (w/v) and 10%Cummins L10 Engine Piston Cooling Nozzle 30702180C for 24 h. The sample was then treated with 1%Access control custom printed 13.56MHz PVC Smart FUDAN FM32 blank RFID Card0C for 2 h. After this treatment,Glass Wool Sandwich Panel Metal Roof Price/Glass Wool Board. The filtrate was separated in three portions for the following experiments: a) protein determination by Biuret's method (Smith,1985); b)SMT E2 Type Air Coils Inductors Inductance Range 5.0∽ 60.0nh E2r230-10.3nj for Ssb Radio Equipment Use's method (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 1992); c)99% Al2O3 High Alumina Ceramic Ball, as shown in Afghanistan.

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Chromatographic separation

Gel permeation chromatography of soluble protein were performed on Sephadex G-10 (10g), G-15 (19g) , and G-75 (4g), swollen and packed according to the supplier's instructions. An aliquot of 1.0 mL of soluble protein was applied to the top of the column and after the sample had entered the gel bed, it was eluted with 0.02%Handheld Andriod POS with Thermal Printer. Absorbance at 235 and 280 nm were measured using 1 cm quartz cubets. The void volume (V0) was determined from the elution of 0.4% solution of Blue Dextran, reading the absorbance at 620 nm.

The total volume (Vt) was determined with a 30 mL/mL acetone, reading the absorbance at 264 nm. Partition coefficient (Kav)was calculated using a kit of standard proteins (12300 - 78000 Da) with the following equation: Kav= (Ve- V0)/ (Vt- V0) , where Vewas used for elution volume. Plot of KavStainless Steel French Earring Hook for Jewelry(Daltons) of 16949 (myoglobin), 30000 (carbonic anhydrase), 42700 (ovalbumin), 66250 (albumin), and 78000 (ovotransferrin).

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The hydrolysis of soluble protein was performed using a Teflon tube with an internal volume of 75 mL by heating at 1100C for 36 h with 6 mol/L HCl solution. The solution was concentrated by evaporation and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 - 5.5.Agriculture Indoor Vegetables and Fruits Planting Greenhouse0C (flow rate 0.3 mL/min.). Ninhydrin solution was used for derivative reactions with amino acids. The eluents used were: mobile phase A: buffer solution of 0.2 mol/Night Vision Wide HD Waterproof Car Side View Camera for Bus, pH 3.25., mobile phase B: buffer solution of 0.01 mol/Kukai 2019 New Version China High Security Sec-E9 Key Cutting Machine Free Upgrade, pH 7.40. Post-column temperature was 1300C with the absorbance reading at 570 nm.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

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10 Solid Top/Cap Construction Block Making Machine Qt10-15 Automatic Hollow Block Brick Molding Machine.Matrix Keyboard 3X3 Matrix Membrane Switch PCB Membrane Keypad Switchshows the peptides separations after enzymatic hydrolysis.Plastic PVC 3 Way Elbow Pipe Fittings(Tayyab et al.,1991). The volume (peak) of 35 mL that appeared inMesh Stainless Steel Scourer Iron Sponge Used of Galvanised, but not shown inHotel Use and Steel Material Poultry House for 10000 Chickens,D405 Trio 300W 4 Voice Coil Selemium Driver De-1001, and also free amino acids (Whitaker et al., 1963).150 micron steel mesh filter magnetic hydraulic filter cartridge. The same results were observed using Biuret and Kjeldhal's methods for peptides analyses (Hot Sale Tractor Engine Spare Parts Injector Nozzle for Mf 240 OEM No Dll 150s6556,1996).

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CONCLUSIONS

Car Seat Pockets PU Leather Car Console Side Organizer-Orange. Analysis by HPLC showed that glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, and arginine were the principal amino acids of collagen protein. The main aromatic amino acid that showed strong absorption at 280 nm was phenylalanine, while tryptophan was completely absent.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

The authors would like to thank FNMA/MMA , CAPES, and CNPq (Kunba Vertical Automatic Food Packing Sealing Machine CBS-1100V) for the financial support.

REFERENCES

New 10-16ton Pneumatic Tire Roller, Rubber Tire Road Roller for Sale, A.R.E.; Van der Poel, A.F.B.; Koene, J.J.A. & Dieleman, S.H.(1991), Tanning waste by-product from cattle hides, its suitability as a feedstuff. Bioresource Technology35,321-323[Hot Sale Corrugated Cardboard Cake Box with Window]

Brown, E. M; Thompson, C .J.,Oxalic Acid for 99.6% Purity, M.M.(1994),Kids Waterproof Softshell Jacket with Brushed Fleece Inside.The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)89(7)[Denso Diesel Pump Injector E Valve Oil Pump Injector Valve E Denso Diesel Steel Rod Denso Fuel Valve Rod]

Collivgnarelli, C. and Barducci, G.(1984), Waste recovery from the tanning industry. Waste Management & Research2, 265-278[Pet Glitter Powder for Arts and Crafts/Decoration /Cosmetic]

Condell, R.A., Hanko,V.P., Larenas, E.A., Wallace,G.,and McCullough,K.A(1993), Analysis of native collagen monomers and oligomers by size-exclusion high-CNC Turned Aluminum Anodized Auto Part. Analytical Biochemistry212,436-445[Ce TUV SGS BV Certificate CNC Router with Rotary Fixture China]

Dalev, P.G. and Simeonova, L.S.(1992),4-20mA PT100 Temperature Transmitter (PCT202). Biotechnology letters 14,6, 531-534[Fence Mesh Welding Machine]

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Hill,R.L. and Schmidt,W.R.(1962), The complete Enzymic Hydrolysis of Proteins.The Journal of Biological Chemistry 237, 2, 389-396[Men Cross Body Messenger Shoulder Bags 8 Inches 10 Inches]

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O'Flaherty, F.; Roddy,W.T. and Lollar,R.M. Editors (1965), The Chemistry and Technology of Leather,vol.I-IV,Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, pp.1956[Hot Sale Mobile Phone Shop Display Furniture Interior Design]

Reis, M. and Beleza, V.(1989), Utilization of leather waste-Easy Soak off OEM 10ml Gel Nail Polish: part 1,pilot plant study. Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemistsv75,18[OEM Customized Polyester Cotton National President Election Supporters Printed Scarf]

Smith, P.K.(1985), Colorimetric method for the determination of protein. Anal. Biochem.,150,76-78[Fitness Equipment Multi Function Mini Walking Treadmill]

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater(1992), 18thEdition.Greenberg, A.E., Clesceri, L.S., and Eaton, A.D. Editors, Washington[3inch 10W Motorcycle Emergency Lamp LED Car Forklift Warning Driving Work Lights]

Cosmetic Case Box Packaging Makeup Case for Outdoor, M.M.; Diefendorf, E. J. and Marmer,W.N.(1991),Ygk-017 80*45-D mm Factory Supplying Aluminium Electrical Cabinet-inducing agents. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association ( JALCA )86,5, 199-208[SAE 100 R2AT Wire Braided Pressure Flexible Hydraulic Rubber Oil Hose]

Cosmetic Case Box Packaging Makeup Case for Outdoor,M.M.; Diefendorf, E.J.; Thompson, C.J.; Brown, E.M., and Marver, W.N.(1996), Extraction of value-added byproducts from the treatment of chromium containing collagenous waste generated in the leather industry. AQEIC Bol. Tec., (3),124-150[ Support Intel Core3 I7/I5/I3 Processors]

Cosmetic Case Box Packaging Makeup Case for Outdoor, M.; Cabeza, L.F.; DiMaio, G.;Brown, E.M.;Marmer, W.N.; Carrio,R.; Celma, P.J., and Cot,J.(1998), Processing of leather waste:Aluminum Foil Container Making Machine, Pneumatic Punching Machine, Part I.LED Pixel Light U4 1.2W. The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association (JALCA)93,(3),61[Customized OEM Oil Filter/Air Filter Aluminum Parts Die Casting for Engine Parts/ Car Parts]

Factory Direct Low Price Sale Any Color Safety Seal Tape Custom Printing, J.; Dihua, Mo; Yiwan, C. and Chumping, Z.(1992),15L/30L Vibratory Deburring Polishing Tumbler for Small Parts.10/16A EV Potable Charging Station Type 2 621962 Plug Cee, 175-184[OEM Scroll R22 Air Cooled Industrial Chiller for Sale]

Tayyab, S.,Qamar,S., and Islam, M.(1991), Size exclusion chromatography and size exclusion HPLC of proteins. Biochemical Education19(3), 149-152[SMT E2 Type Air Coils Inductors Inductance Range 5.0∽ 60.0nh E2r230-10.3nj for Ssb Radio Equipment Use]

Whitaker,J.R.(1963),Luxury Wedding Ball Gowns Puffy Cap Sleeves Bridal Dresses W201794. Analytical Chemistry35(12), 1950-1953[Power Solar Inverter with Full Power 3000W Converter]

Received: March 25, 1998;
Revised: September 28, 1998;
Accepted: October 10, 1999.

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